(C) Rigosertib 2008, The Society for Biotechnology, Japan. All rights reserved.”
“Background: The aim of the present study was to assess the influence of antibiotic therapy on fat assimilation in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients with small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO).\n\nMaterials and methods: Twenty six pancreatic insufficient CF patients with bronchopulmonary exacerbation and diagnosed SIBO (positive hydrogen methane breath test) entered the study. (13)C mixed triglyceride breath test was performed

before and after antibiotic therapy. Sixteen subjects were treated intravenously (ceftazidime and amikacin), ten patients orally (ciprofloxacin).\n\nResults: Cumulative percentage dose recovery changed significantly in the subgroup receiving antibiotics orally [median (mean +/- SEM): 3.6% (4.5 +/- 1.3%) vs. 7.2 (6.9 +/- 1.6%); p=0.019]. In the subgroup with intravenous drug administration, the tendency towards

improvement was noted [2.7 (4.3 +/- 1.5%) vs. 5.2 (5.7 +/- 0.8%); p=0.109].\n\nConclusions: Antibiotic therapy applied in CF patients with SIBO in the course of pulmonary exacerbation results in a significant improvement of fat digestion and absorption. (C) 2011 European MK-4827 Cystic Fibrosis Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“Background: Ovarian vein thrombosis (OVT) is a rare but potentially serious postpartum complication, which occurs in 0.05% to 0.18% of pregnancies and is diagnosed on the right side in 80% to 90% of the cases.\n\nCase Report: A 32-year-old woman presented at 15 days postpartum to our emergency department with severe abdominal pain, fever, and abdominal distension. Abdominal examination revealed right lower quadrant pain with rebound tenderness. The plain abdominal radiography evidenced a diffuse fecal stasis; abdominal ultrasound showed the presence of free fluid in the Douglas’ pouch and between small bowel loops. Diagnosis of acute appendicitis was made. The patient immediately underwent explorative laparoscopy; at surgery, a woody tumoration consistent

with right ovarian vein thrombosis SBE-β-CD research buy was found. Laparoscopic ultrasound confirmed the diagnosis. Anticoagulation therapy and antibiotics were instituted. CT-scan confirmed the presence of thrombosis up to the vena cava. The patient was discharged on postoperative clay 4. At 1-month follow-up, she remained stable and symptom free.\n\nDiscussion: Even though postpartum ovarian vein thrombosis is rare, recognition and treatment is needed to institute adequate therapy and avoid potential serious sequelae. The diagnosis can be established by ultrasound, CT scan, and MRI examinations, although, as in the case described, the limitation of ultrasound includes obscuration of the gonadic vein by overlying bowel gas.\n\nConclusion: OVT should be considered in any woman in the postpartum period with lower abdominal pain, fever, and leucocytosis.