The stagnation temperature is obtained via computer simulation, while optimization is accomplished by genetic algorithm. Four main

geometry parameters of the slot die: slot width, nose piece width, slot angle, and setback are investigated. The optimal results were achieved in the 40th generation. The results also show that the smaller slot angle and larger slot width can result in the higher stagnation temperature. (C) 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. I Appl Polym Sci 115: 1540-1545, 2010″
“Objective To investigate the prevalence of desire for formal psychological support of primary caregivers of patients with cancer and to identify caregivers’ and patients’ Selleckchem GSK1120212 socio-demographic and psychological characteristics as well as patients’ disease-related characteristics associated with this desire. Methods This is a multicenter, cross-sectional study assessing desire for formal psychological support among consecutive primary caregivers of patients with cancer. Patients and caregivers completed the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale and reported their desire for formal psychological support. Results Two-hundred

and eighty-two patient-caregiver dyads were assessed. Forty percent of patients had breast cancer, 16% had a hematologic cancer, 12% had a gastrointestinal cancer, and 32% had another solid tumor. Nineteen percent of caregivers reported desiring formal support, and 54% experienced moderate to high levels of distress. Regression analysis showed that caregivers’ desire for formal support was negatively associated with QNZ datasheet caregivers’ age (Exp(B)=0.95; p<0.001) and education levels (Exp(B)=0.35; p=0.032) and positively with caregivers’ level of

distress (Exp(B)=1.08; p<0.001) and with patients’ Ferroptosis inhibitor desire for formal psychological support (Exp(B)=2.54; p=0.008). These variables only predicted 25% of caregivers who desire formal support. Conclusions One out of five caregivers desires formal psychological support although one out of two caregivers experiences significant levels of distress. The weak association between caregivers’ desire for formal support and distress emphasizes the need to implement systematic screenings of both their distress and their desire for formal psychological support in oncology. Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.”
“Zinc bioavailability was studied in five cultivars of beans (Phaseolus vulgaris, Q: white (Ouro Branco), black (Diamante Negro), and brown (BRS Radiante, Perola and Talisma) cooked with or without soaking water. The cooked bean flours or ZnCO(3) were added to the test or control diets to provide 15 mg Zn/kg diet and were fed to weaning Wistar male rats for 42 days. Blood and femur were collected for analyses of plasma and erythrocyte Zn, bone weight and bone/dietary mineral ratio. Zinc bioavailability of Ouro Branco bean cooked with soaking water was higher than the other cultivars and similar to the control diet.